JOB OPENINGS AND LABOR TURNOVER – NOVEMBER 2022
The number of job openings was little changed at 10.5 million on the last business day of November, the
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported Jan. 4, 2023. Over the month, the number of hires and total
separations changed little at 6.1 million and 5.9 million, respectively. Within separations, quits
(4.2 million) and layoffs and discharges (1.4 million) changed little. This release includes estimates of
the number and rate of job openings, hires, and separations for the total nonfarm sector, by industry, and
by establishment size class. [end quote]
December 2022 unemployment was 3.5%. The Federal Reserve’s rising interest rate policy is designed to increase unemployment but that hasn’t happened yet.
Strong Jobs Report Doesn’t Resolve Fed Debate on Next Rate Rise
Federal Reserve officials have kept their options open over how much to increase rates
By Nick Timiraos, The Wall Street Journal, Updated Jan. 6, 2023
…
But revisions to figures on wage growth showed recent gains weren’t as brisk as previously thought and instead indicated they continued slowing through the end of the year. Hourly wages rose 0.3% in December, bringing the 12-month increase to 4.6%, the lowest such reading in more than a year…
Projections from 19 policy makers submitted at their meeting last month show most expect the jobless rate to rise to between 4.4% and 4.7% this year. Increases of that magnitude have nearly always coincided with a recession…
Chicago Fed President Charles Evans, who retires next week, said in an interview Thursday that he penciled in rates rising this year to between 5% and 5.25% in projections at last month’s meeting. He said it was possible recent economic data would support raising the fed-funds rate by 0.25 percentage point, or 25 basis points, at the next meeting. “You can start doing 25s and you can still string them out,” said Mr. Evans. “So just going to 25 doesn’t mean that a pause is imminent.”… [end quote]
Fed Chair Powell is focusing on rising labor costs. Their best-case scenario would be a soft landing with a decrease of the rate of labor cost inflation as the Fed raises the fed funds rate in 0.25% steps until it reaches 5%. Then it will hold for a while to make sure that inflation has receded for an “extended” period of time.
The market is expecting the Fed to begin cutting the fed funds rate in late 2023. But I don’t think they will.
Wendy