OT -- Blocked Artery Prodecure

I was looking for some videos explaining the angiogram and angioplasty procedure I’m having done to my right leg on Tuesday. It’s really space age stuff. I was surprised at the part where they drilled the plaque out of the artery. It literally sounded like a dental procedure with a blade that spins at 15,000 rpm. (about 16 minutes into the video, click on “Watch on YouTube”)

Apparently you get a dose of radiation equal to several chest x-rays during the procedure since they use a fluoroscope to guide the instruments through your blood vessels. Can’t imagine how much radiation the doctors are getting when they’re doing this several hours per day. I guess that’s why they get the big bucks.

I know that everyone runs out of the room at the Dental School when they take a simple bite-wing x-ray with a millisecond exposure to radiation.

intercst

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Looks like old men with thick eyeglasses operating the space age machine.

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All the guys at the shop I’m using seem to be in their 40’s and 50’s. I hope that’s sufficient experience.

intercst

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Wishing you perfect results and no complications.
Wendy

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Good luck on your procedure. Hoping for a complete success.

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They are basically wearing suits of lead. Even leaded glasses and neck wraps. Plus, today’s fluoroscopes have way less scatter of the beams. If you are more than 6 feet away you get zero radiation.

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Wishing you the best, intercst. Angioplasty and stent is now best technology. By-pass surgery once was preferred but now is a less popular alternative. There may still be well defined reasons to chose one over the other.

By-pass is major surgery. Angioplasty is less invasive and preferred when it gives the desired results.

In the video, it looks like they’re right on top of it for the whole procedure, and the two doctors are not wearing lead gloves or lead face masks.

No doubt there are sufficient protocols to keep them safe, but I can’t see how they’re not getting more radiation than a civilian. The other folks in the cath lab seem to be keeping their distance from the table.

intercst

They probably are, but occupational exposure limits are some 50x higher than for the general public.

DB2

Dear Intercst,

To a speedy recovery. Hope you are up and at it quickly.

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Everyone is also wearing an “badge” that keeps track of their accumulated exposure. Not sure how it works. But one main loop hole, dependent on everyone wearing it all the time every day.

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Procedure successful – 90% of blood flow to lower leg restored.

I had the nurse doing the sedation keep me awake so that I could see what was going on.

Early in the angiogram portion of the show doctor says to me, “You have a decades old fossilized aneurysm in your leg, that ruptured years ago and formed a clot. 25% of the time, the patient loses their leg to amputation when that happens. You have large blood vessels, I’ll see if I can get a wire through the edge of the clot and do a balloon angioplasty, that should give you some immediate relief, but I’ll talk to you later about whether you need surgery to address the fossilized aneurysm.”

So he does the angioplasty, and takes the “after” image of area downstream of the clot. It’s almost completely black, meaning that 90% of the blood flow was restored.

Now we know why my right leg has been swollen for the past 25 years. The team of top flite specialists that were attending to me at Houston’s Methodist Hospital 25 years ago failed to detect the aneurysm because they didn’t call in a vascular specialist. Same thing for all the other doctors I’ve seen in the interim until the Physician Assistant at ZoomCare said "You need to see a vascular specialist and wrote the referral.

Looks like I dodged another bullet 25 years ago.

intercst

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Congratulations on stunning bullet dodging for years and years,
on successful surgery, and
Thanks for staying awake enough to give us a useful and revealing report!

Have a quick solid recovery with cheers and support from your crowd on METAR.

intercst

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Fantastic description! Glad to hear all went so well. I only wish that chemical medicine were as effective as mechanical medicine. The best preventive medicine is still healthy living and healthy eating, and the cheapest medicine to boot!

The Captain

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Why couldn’t they find that in the previous 25 years? Is the Technology today that much better?

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Only for diseases that are 100% due to unhealthy living and unhealthy eating in the first place. Granted, they’re becoming so much more commonplace nowadays that even people who ought to know better get fooled into imagining that a patient with all the features of a healthy lifestyle doesn’t warrant the same consideration as fat Sedentarians…and fail to follow through on or totally ignore the Red Flags that appear long before the more obvious signs of disease.

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Probably. However, even with better technology, you still need someone to look beyond the superficial or obvious when a puzzle piece doesn’t fit. Accounts of late emphasize this. Wendy’s GP didn’t bother to even use a stethoscope on her wellness checks/physicals (not exactly 21st century technology) because she didn’t fit what she (GP) imagined the clinical picture of someone with “heart disease” to be. I’m assuming sufficient competency in discerning pathologic heart sounds and that aortic stenosis is detectable at a earlier stage than one that’s too severe for less invasive surgery (else how do folk get theirs detected soon enough for TAVR??)

Likewise me and my advancing coronary artery disease…simple add ons to the Usual Suspects on a lipid profile and a screening test that’s been around for far longer that I’ve been aware might well have had me on a primary prevention strategy long before my status moved from primary prevention. Two examples of folk appearing too healthy for their own good.

I seem to remember @intercst remarking on the distance he could walk with his Big Leg…and folk who ought to know better using this account asba diagnostic that there couldn’t be much wrong with him to be able to do that.

All excuses to weasel out of putting a bit of extra thought and effort into solving diagnostic conundrums, if you ask me…which you’d think would be something to grab hold of when so much of the day is the same old fat Sedentarian stuff.

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It may be. They do an ulltrasound as the first test which has less resolution than the angiogram images they take in the catherization lab.

When the vascular specialist first saw me after the ultrasound imaging he said, “You got plaque clogging your arteries. We need to do an angiogram on you and then a possible intervention in the cath lab. You’ll also need to take a low dose statin and a baby aspirin.”

When I objected and said, "Why would you give me a statin? My lipid studies are all on the low end of normal (i.e., “good”) and when I had that abdominal aortic aneurysm screening test a few years ago the ultrasound technician remarked, “You don’t even have any calcium deposits on your aorta. That’s very unusual for someone your age.”

Doctor said, “The distribution of plaque in the body varies from individual to individual. Just because you don’t have it in your abdominal aorta doesn’t mean it’s not elsewhere.”

It seems the angiogram is what’s required for the correct diagnosis. When all the doctor had was the ultrasound image, he was still thinking “plaque” (despite the fact that I don’t have high blood pressure, diabetes, or a lipid problem – the most common causes of plaque in the blood vessels.

I saw my Rheumatologist 3 weeks ago. (Since everything has been in remission for 25 years, I only see him him once or twice a year.) When I told him of the suspected lipid problem causing my foot to blow up he said, "there’s a rare form of lupus (Antiphospholipid Syndrome) that causes the immune system
to attack the lipid cells and create blood clots, I’ll check you for that.

I stopped at the lab on the way home and had the blood drawn right away. I noticed that there was 5 tubes of blood on the computer screen when they were doing the blood draw and I said, “I think there may be a mistake, I’m pretty sure my doctor only ordered one test.” Tech says, "This is one test, but I’ve never seen it before. We’re sending 3 tubes of blood to Phoenix and 2 to North Carolina. It looks like there are only a few places where they can do the test.

Results took about a week, and I don’t have Antiphospholipid Syndrome.

Reading up on leg aneurysms this morning, I found that they are a rare complication for people with a connective tissue disease (of which lupus is one) I don’t know if that insight was available when the leg swelling problem first presented for me 25 years ago, or something that medical science has put together recently.

If you have a disease that can be diagnosed with a blood test or x-ray, you have a better chance of success than when doctors have to put 3 or 4 different pieces of information together to make the correct diagnosis. Still amazing that it took a Physician Assistant at a strip mall doc-in-the-box to do that.

intercst

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The best preventive medicine is to have good genes, also known as luck.

I believe this is what @VeeEnn said as well.

I’ll take healthy lifestyle second best.

If anyone thinks otherwise, I’ll trade for better genes.

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Unhealthy lifestyles are bankrupting the public healthcare system, another version of the Tragedy of the Commons. Think of all the fun things you can do with money not wasted on SickCare, on SickLifeStyle. It’s things under your control that you can control.

The Captain

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