I listened to that podcast and here are my thoughts on it. First some background on my own business.
I started selling video game systems and games online as early as 1993 on what was called Usenet Marketplace before web sites or even World Wide Web existed. This was before Amazon and eBay existed. A Unix based all text platform where you could advertise stuff and sell them to the small online community back then. Had our first web site in 1995 (swapusa.com, hence my Fool user ID), started selling on eBay in 1998 and then moved everything to Amazon as of 2003. So, I make my living by selling stuff online. We have a large warehouse, 13 employees and we import 100% of everything we sell from China and Italy and do wholesale and retail under several different web sites and Amazon. We sell some items directly to Amazon and some items via FBA fulfillment.
In our wholesale company, we used to offer drop shipping services to small merchants who wanted to sell our products. Charged them a drop-ship fee and signed up quite a few customers. But we had too many issues with drop shippers as they did not want to accept any responsibility at any stage of the product sales and service after sales, including returns or damages, so we stopped our drop shipping program after just 2 years. It was just not worth it.
Drop shipping is a real business for many products and web sites. When you buy things from national retail sites like Homedepot, Target, Walmart, Wayfair, Costco, Sams Club, and countless number of other sites, they are mostly drop shipped by the manufacturers for these companies. But these are mostly branded products and not no-name Chinese made items. In most cases the manufacturers are setting the MAP pricing and have some controls in place to make sure their brand is not tarnished. They have tight controls over who can get their product at wholesale prices for drop shipping and typically small mom and pop shops can not get access to brand name products that easily.
It is probably true that a large number of hopeful entrepreneurs set up web sites on Shopify or other platforms, thinking that there is easy money to be made by listing products from domestic or overseas vendors. They are in for a rude awakening. Selling stuff online is not easy. Setting up shop is only the beginning. You have to bring customers in. Having a web site on Shopify is like having a store front in the middle of the Nevada desert. You are lucky if every once in a while someone passes by. Advertising on Facebook, Instagram, Google, and others is expensive. Even if their social media ads are successful in bringing in customers, they then have to rely on a vendor to deliver. By the time they receive an order, the vendor may be out of stock, discontinued the merchandise, or raised prices. And if they rely on Chinese sites like Aliexpress to source the drop-shipped items, the delivery time of 4-6 weeks is going to result in lots of charge backs and cancelled orders. As the podcast mentioned, probably the only people who make money in mom and pop drop shipping business are the one teaching them how to do it.
It is impossible for anyone to know how many of the web sites hosted by Shopify are set up by drop shippers. Even Shopify has no way of knowing this so they can’t disclose such info even if they wanted to. But, even if there are thousands or tens of thousands of them, I suspect that they do not last long as their monthly web site hosting and maintenance cost alone is going to be more than their sales. The forces of the market and competition and the simple fact that they can not make money will force many of these drop shippers who rely on Chinese suppliers to drop out and close shop and I suspect this happens quickly. They will not have repeat customers and their life will be short. I wouldn’t worry that one day there is going to be a mass hit to Shopify due to this. The ones that don’t make money probably have been regularly closing down and that should already been reflected in Shopify revenues.
Of course, not all drop shippers are created equal and some who rely on domestic vendors and suppliers and form good relationship with their vendors do make money and survive and grow. As they grow, most drop shippers eventually expand into carrying inventory of items they sell most and get out of their garages and homes and move into small to large warehouses to run their business out of. Some find a great niche and expand into Amazon and other platforms.
A very good indication that the mom and pop online retail businesses are thriving and growing is the demand for small and medium size warehouses all over the country. I live in Atlanta and the demand for small 1,200 to 3,000 square foot warehouses is off the charts. A friend of mine who owns a couple of shopping centers has received so many inquiries from people looking for small warehouses that he is using a piece of commercial land he owned to build 20 pre-fabricated 1,200 SF warehouses and has already pre-leased all of them at $10/SF. That is quite a high lease rate for a warehouse and almost competes with office space lease rates. If you want to make money from the explosion of ecommerce, build and rent small warehouses. Or better yet, build warehouses and then offer shipping and packaging services to these mom and pop operators.
We are moving our own web sites to Shopify. They have so far been hosted on the Monster Commerce platform that is a Network Solution company, but Network Solution has basically ignored their ecommerce part of the business so much that their platform has become irrelevant and SEO unfriendly. We started migrating one site a few weeks ago and will see how that goes before moving others. About 2 years ago we moved one site to Big Commerce, but Shopify offers so much more in their App store that makes it a lot easier to build a web site. I posted about this move on the SHOP forum on the SA board a few weeks ago:
http://discussion.fool.com/1081/moving-our-web-sites-to-shopify-…
cheers,
Mehran