The stock market bubble needed a pin to pop it.
The tariffs are that pin.
Market Upheaval From Trump’s Tariffs Could Be Just the Beginning
Investors who think the return to high tariffs will hammer the economy into recession should expect much bigger falls in stocks and bond yields
By James Mackintosh, The Wall Street Journal, April 3, 2025
Markets were gripped by the recession trade after President Trump’s tariffs on Wednesday threatened a global trade war. Treasury yields, stock futures and the dollar all plunged. But this might just be the beginning: If the tariffs, which are in effect the biggest U.S. tax rise since at least the 1950s, cause the economy to shrink, stocks and yields still have a long way to go down.
As recessions take hold, stocks are hit both by lower earnings and by lower valuations, as spending falls and savers switch to safer assets. Defensive stocks better able to maintain sales—such as sellers of food and other household staples—beat those selling optional purchases such as luxury goods and cars, known as cyclicals…
Yet, while the market is moving fast to price in a higher chance of recession, it is far from fully prepared. The S&P 500 is only down 10% from its all-time high and back to where it stood in September. Usually in recessions, stocks eventually fall at least 20% and give up far more than six months of gains. The S&P is still valued at close to 20 times forecast earnings, too, which would surely be unsustainable in a recession…
Investors who think the return to tariffs higher than the 1930 Smoot-Hawley rates will hammer the economy into recession should expect much bigger falls in stocks and bond yields as the year goes on. … [end quote]
The combination of higher tariffs and deporting immigrants will increase inflation from two different directions. The Federal Reserve won’t cut interest rates if inflation increases. As usual, the market doesn’t believe it and is front-running the Fed. This optimism has led to several market drops before when the Fed sticks to its guns. If inflation rises out of control Powell may imitate the great Paul Volcker and raise rates even during a severe recession.
https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/interest-rates/cme-fedwatch-tool.html
The likeliest outcome is stagflation.
The other risky asset, junk bonds, are already falling and have a long way to go. Spreads are already widening.
This is the most risk-averse panel I’ve seen in a long time. But it still has a long way to drop.
There’s a lot of turmoil to come.
Wendy