I think some European countries give kids options of trade school vs. college prep at this age. Something that should be done here.
As far as “dignity of work”, something that society as a whole needs to relearn, i.e., quit thinking a desk job is more valuable/desirable than a trade job. A popular meme that I agree with is that I’ve never needed an actor, musician, or athlete but I do need electricians, plumbers, and truckers every day.