On my last shopping trip to Costco, I bought extra fancy unsalted mixed nuts contained in an orange colored Kirkland Signature plastic bag that had on the front side the following eye catching label in red letters on a yellow background “85% REDUCED PLASTIC” in large letters underscored with “COMPARED TO THE JAR” in smaller print. On the back of the bag was a recycle logo labeled “PLASTIC POUCH” with a diagonal black line across it. According to the
https://how2recycle.info/ website, this means “Not Yet Recycled: Either less than 20% of Americans can recycle this package, or, it could cause a problem in a recycling facility.”
Also, on the back of the Kirkland bag is a white box label stating: “Made with a minimum 30% post-consumer recycled content.”
The How2Recycle website also refers to another website that provides Store Drop-off participating locations to recycle plastic bags, film and wrap and specifically identifies unacceptable items that includes guess what - the Costco Kirkland plastic pouch which now will go in my Waste Management trash cart.
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Elevating this discussion to a macro-perspective as a California resident in LA County, the California State Legislature passed Senate Bill 1383 (SB 1383), which requires cities to reduce organic waste disposal by 75% by 2025. Effective January 1, 2022, all California businesses, multifamily complexes, and residences are required to sort food scraps and yard debris from trash and recycling into an organics cart.
SB 1383’s intent is to reduce organic materials going to the landfill, decreasing greenhouse gas emissions, and thereby slowing climate change and its impacts on our environment. Organics, such as food scraps, yard trimmings, food soiled paper, and cardboard make up half of what Californians throw away.
In May 2023, my city mailed me a flyer, New Statewide Mandatory Organic Waste Collection.
Here are key points from the Residential FAQ’s about California SB 1383:
Q: Will it affect my rate?
A: Yes, all rates will be affected – residential, multifamily, and commercial. These rates cover the costs of yard waste and food waste collection, transportation and the processing of these materials.
Q: Will I be fined if I don’t do this?
A: SB 1383 does require the City to fine violators. However, the City will make every reasonable effort to collaborate to develop solutions, before enforcement.
Q: What is contamination?
A: Contamination occurs when you place non-acceptable items in the wrong bin. Contaminants can ruin an entire truck load of organics or recyclables and prevent these materials from being recycled. Loose plastic bags and bagged materials in organics and recycle carts are the most common contaminants. Please empty your organics and recyclable materials directly into your organics or recycle carts to give them the best chance of becoming new products.
Q: How will containers be monitored for contamination under SB 1383?
A: Waste Management SmartTruckSM technology captures video images of materials as they’re leaving the cart and entering the truck. This process occurs during every collection activity. When contamination occurs, Waste Management provides the customer with targeted feedback and education that includes the image of the cart contents. The hope is that this rapid feedback will help correct contamination. Please ensure that your preferred contact information is up to date by setting your preferences in your online https://www.wm.com account or My WM mobile application.
The aforementioned city flyer also addresses SB 1383 enforcement as follows:
What to expect: July 2023
Starting July 1, 2023, if the Waste Management Smart Truck finds an issue with your cart due to contamination or an overfilled cart, the following will take place:
Occurrences within a Calendar Year
1st & 2nd Incident
• Contaminated/Overfilled Cart will be serviced
• Letter mailed to service address that states subsequent incidents may be fined a Contamination/Overfilled Cart fee
• Letter will contain photographic documentation of the Contaminated/Overfilled Cart
3rd & Subsequent Incidents
• Contaminated/Overfilled Cart will be serviced
• Letter mailed to service address that states subsequent incidents may be fined a Contamination/Overfilled Cart Fee
• Letter will contain photographic documentation of the Contaminated/Overfilled Cart
• Contamination/Overfilled Cart Fee will be assessed
ENFORCING SB 1383 COMPLIANCE IS REQUIRED OF ALL CITIES IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA. CITIES THAT FAIL TO DEMONSTRATE ENFORCEMENT FACE PENALTIES OF THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS PER DAY IN FINES.
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I’ll close my post, addressing free bulky item pick up by Waste Management. My city residents may request a total of 6 bulky item pickups each calendar year for items that do not fit in refuse carts.
Bulky items include: couches, washers, dryers, refrigerators, mattresses, TV’s, computers, furniture and even extra bags of trash that do not fit in the trash cart.
My city has a free battery recycling kiosk at City Hall that accepts used household, lithium and cell phone batteries.
Regards,
Ray